A traumatic brain injury (TBI) happens when a sudden injury causes brain damage. A “closed head injury” occurs when something strikes your head forcefully but does not break through your skull. The majority of persons who have suffered a serious brain injury will need tbi rehabilitation. In most cases, therapy begins in the hospital and continues in an inpatient rehabilitation center, a residential treatment facility, or through outpatient treatments. The method and duration of rehabilitation vary depending on the degree of the brain damage and the portion of the brain harmed. Rehabilitation professionals would differ depending on the circumstances. These might include a Physiatrist, an occupational therapist, a Physical therapist, a Speech and language therapist, a Neuropsychologist, a Social worker or case manager, a Rehabilitation nurse, a Traumatic brain injury nurse specialist, a Reception Therapist, or a Vocational counselor.
An Insight On Therapies Available :
There are numerous rehabilitation choices available depending on a person’s capacity to engage in a rehabilitation program. Typically, the treatment team will counsel or send the patient to the most appropriate rehabilitation environment. The proposed therapy would be one of the following:
- Short-term Rehabilitation: Individuals who experience brain injuries will begin acute therapy as soon as feasible in the healing process. Dressing, eating, using the restroom, walking, and speaking are examples of daily activities.
- Post-Acute Rehabilitation: Patients may be moved to a post-acute rehabilitation environment, such as a transitional rehabilitation centre, after they are healthy enough to participate in more rigorous therapy. The goal of post-acute therapy is to facilitate the patient become as independent as possible. Patients are subjected to at least six hours of treatment every day.
- Sub-Acute Rehabilitation: Patients who are unable to withstand intense treatments, particularly those who require less intensive rehabilitation services for an extended length of time, may be moved to a sub-acute rehabilitation center.
- Day Treatment (Day Rehab or Day Hospital): Following discharge from an inpatient post-acute rehabilitation facility, some patients may transition to a day programme, where they receive rehabilitation in a structured group setting during the day and are allowed to return home at night, whereas others may proceed directly to subacute rehabilitation.
- Outpatient Therapy: After acute, post-acute, and/or sub-acute rehabilitation, or in the absence of catastrophic trauma, a person with a brain injury may continue to undergo outpatient therapy to maintain and improve his or her recovery.
Before enrolling in a certain form of TBI rehabilitation, it is important to get competent medical guidance.